Difference between revisions of "Help:Contents"

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== Help Information ==
__NOTOC__
The following help page came from the Wikimedia web page, [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Wikitext_examples Wikitext_examples].  Further details on editing this wiki can be found on the [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents Wikimedia Web Site].  This page is licensed under the [http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html GNU Free Documentation License]


== Help Documentation ==
==General help documentation and tools==


For basic information see [[Help:Editing]].
For all help documentation that is categorized: [[:Category:LIMSwiki help documentation]]


=== Basic text formatting ===
For all training material that is categorized: [[:Category:LIMSwiki training]]
You can format the page using Wikitext special characters.


{|width="80%"  border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
For [[informatics]] research and development tools for this wiki: [[LIMSWiki:Resources|LIMSwiki informatics resource portal]]
|-
!What it looks like
!What you type
|-
|
You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2
apostrophes on each side.


3 apostrophes will '''bold the text'''.
==Reading==
* [[Help:Navigation|Navigation]]
* [[Help:Searching|Searching]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Watch a page|Watch pages and track changes]]


5 apostrophes will '''bold''' and ''italicize''
==Editing==
'''''the text'''''.
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Creating a page|Starting a new page]]
* [[Main_Page/news#April_18.2C_2011:|Naming conventions for article titles]]
* [[Help:Disambiguation|Disambiguation]]
* [[Help:Formatting|Formatting]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Links|Links]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#User pages and functions|User and talk pages]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Commenting and signatures|Signatures]]


(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything special -- <br>they are just '''' left over ones'''' that are included as part of the text.)
===Advanced editing===
|<pre>
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Intermediate training#Including media|Images]]
You can ''italicize text'' by putting 2
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Lists|Lists]]
apostrophes on each side.
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Intermediate training#Tables|Tables]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Advanced training#Categories|Categories]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#How to create pages|Subpages]]
* [[Help:Moving a page|Moving (renaming) a page]]
* [[Help:Formatting#Other formatting and tools|Redirects]]
* [[Help:Deleting a page|Deleting a page]]
* [[Help:Reverting|Reverting a page]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Advanced training#Templates|Templates]]
* [[Help:Namespaces|Namespaces]]
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Advanced training#Citations|Citations]]


3 apostrophes will '''bold the text'''.
==Personal customization==
* [[Help:MediaWiki basics/Beginner training#Preferences|Preferences]]


5 apostrophes will '''bold and''' ''italicize''
==LIMSwiki user guidance==
'''''the text'''''.


(Using 4 apostrophes doesn't do anything
* [[LIMSWiki:Category guidelines|Category guidelines]]
special -- <br> they are just ''''left
* [[LIMSWiki:Citation guidelines|Citation guidelines]]
over ones'''' that are included as part
* [[LIMSWiki:Citation needed|Citation needed]]
of the text.)
* [[LIMSWiki:Product page|Product pages]]
</pre>
* [[LIMSWiki:Style guide|Style guide]]
|-
* [[LIMSWiki:Substitution|Substitution]]
|
* [[LIMSWiki:Vandalism|Vandalism]]
A single newline
* [[LIMSWiki:Vendor page|Vendor pages]]
generally has no effect on the layout.
* [[LIMSWiki:Verifiability|Verifiability]]
These can be used to separate
sentences within a paragraph.
Some editors find that this aids editing
and improves the ''diff'' function
(used internally to compare
different versions of a page).


But an empty line
==Wiki administration==
starts a new paragraph.


When used in a list, a newline ''does'' affect the layout ([[#lists|see below]]).
* [[LIMSWiki:Deletion policy|Deletion and speedy deletion policy]]
|<pre>
* [[LIMSWiki:Monitoring and resolving vandalism|Monitoring and resolving vandalism]]
A single newline
generally has no effect on the layout.
These can be used to separate
sentences within a paragraph.
Some editors find that this aids editing
and improves the ''diff'' function
(used internally to compare
different versions of a page).


But an empty line
The following features require extra permissions that are not normally granted to all wiki users.
starts a new paragraph.


When used in a list, a newline ''does''
* [[LIMSWiki:Bans and blocks|Bans and blocks]]
affect the layout ([[#lists|see below]]).
</pre>
|-
|
You can break lines<br>
without a new paragraph.<br>
Please use this sparingly.


Please do not start a link or ''italics'' or '''bold''' on one line and close it on the next.
<!---Place all category tags here-->
|<pre>
[[Category:LIMSwiki help documentation]]
You can break lines<br>
without a new paragraph.<br>
Please use this sparingly.
 
Please do not start a link or
''italics'' or '''bold''' on one line
and close it on the next.
</pre>
|-
|
You should "sign" your comments on talk pages: <br>
- Three tildes gives your signature: [[User:Example|Example]] <br>
- Four tildes give your signature plus date/time: [[User:Example|Example]] 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
- Five tildes gives the date/time alone: 07:46, 27 November 2005 (UTC) <br>
|<pre>
You should "sign" your comments
on talk pages: <br>
- Three tildes gives your
signature: ~~~ <br>
- Four tildes give your
signature plus date/time: ~~~~ <br>
- Five tildes gives the
date/time alone: ~~~~~ <br>
</pre>
|}
 
=== HTML tags ===
You can use some ''HTML tags'' too.  For a list of HTML tags that are allowed, see [[Help:HTML in wikitext|HTML in wikitext]]. However, you should avoid HTML in favor of Wiki markup whenever possible.
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
Put text in a <tt>typewriter
font</tt>. The same font is
generally used for <code>
computer code</code>.
|<pre>
Put text in a <tt>typewriter
font</tt>. The same font is
generally used for <code>
computer code</code>.
</pre>
|-
|
<strike>Strike out</strike>
or <u>underline</u> text,
or write it <span style=
"font-variant:small-caps">
in small caps</span>.
|<pre>
<strike>Strike out</strike>
or <u>underline</u> text,
or write it <span style=
"font-variant:small-caps">
in small caps</span>.
</pre>
|-
|
Superscripts and subscripts:
X<sup>2</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O
|<pre>
Superscripts and subscripts:
X<sup>2</sup>, H<sub>2</sub>O
</pre>
|-
|
<center>Centered text</center>
* Please note the American spelling of "center".
|<pre>
<center>Centered text</center>
</pre>
|-
|
<blockquote>
The '''blockquote''' command will indent
both margins when needed instead of the
left margin only as the colon does. 
</blockquote>
|<pre>
<blockquote>
The '''blockquote''' command will indent
both margins when needed instead of the
left margin only as the colon does. 
</blockquote>
</pre>
|-
|
Invisible comments to editors (&lt;!-- --&gt;)
appear only while editing the page.
<!-- Note to editors: blah blah blah. -->
 
* If you wish to make comments to the public, you should usually use the [[talk page]].
|<pre>
Invisible comments to editors (&amp;lt;!-- --&amp;gt;)
appear only while editing the page.
<!-- Note to editors: blah blah blah. -->
</pre>
|}
 
=== Organizing your writing ===
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
<div style="font-size:150%;border-bottom:1px solid #000000;">Section headings</div>
 
''Headings'' organize your writing into
sections. The Wiki software can automatically
generate a [[Help:table of contents|table of contents]] from them.
 
<div style="font-size:132%;font-weight:bold;">Subsection</div>
Using more "equals" (=) signs creates a subsection.
 
<div style="font-size:116%;font-weight:bold;">A smaller subsection</div>
 
Don't skip levels, like from two to four equals signs.
 
Start with 2 equals signs not 1 because 1 creates H1 tags which should be reserved for page title.
|<pre>
== Section headings ==
 
''Headings'' organize your writing into
sections. The Wiki software can automatically
generate a [[table of contents]] from them.
 
=== Subsection ===
 
Using more "equals" (=) signs creates a subsection.
 
==== A smaller subsection ====
 
Don't skip levels,
like from two to four equals signs.
 
Start with 2 equals signs not 1
because 1 creates H1 tags
which should be reserved for page title.
</pre>
|- id="lists"
|
* ''Unordered [[Help:List|list]]s'' are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars indicate a deeper level.
*: Previous item continues.
** A newline
* in a list 
marks the end of the list.
*Of course you can start again.
|<pre>
* ''Unordered lists'' are easy to do:
** Start every line with a star.
*** More stars indicate a deeper level.
*: Previous item continues.
** A newline
* in a list 
marks the end of the list.
* Of course you can start again.
</pre>
|-
|
# ''Numbered lists'' are:
## Very organized
## Easy to follow
A newline marks the end of the list.
# New numbering starts with 1.
 
|<pre>
# ''Numbered lists'' are:
## Very organized
## Easy to follow
A newline marks the end of the list.
# New numbering starts with 1.
</pre>
|-
|
Here's a ''definition list'':
; Word : Definition of the word
; A longer phrase needing definition
: Phrase defined
; A word : Which has a definition
: Also a second one
: And even a third
 
Begin with a semicolon. One item per line;
a newline can appear before the colon, but
using a space before the colon improves
parsing.
|<pre>
Here's a ''definition list'':
; Word : Definition of the word
; A longer phrase needing definition
: Phrase defined
; A word : Which has a definition
: Also a second one
: And even a third
 
Begin with a semicolon. One item per line;
a newline can appear before the colon, but
using a space before the colon improves
parsing.
</pre>
|-
|
* You can even do mixed lists
*# and nest them
*# inside each other
*#* or break lines<br>in lists.
*#; definition lists
*#: can be
*#:; nested : too
|<pre>
* You can even do mixed lists
*# and nest them
*# inside each other
*#* or break lines<br>in lists.
*#; definition lists
*#: can be
*#:; nested : too
</pre>
|-
|
: A colon (:) indents a line or paragraph.
A newline starts a new paragraph. <br>
Often used for discussion on [[talk pages]].
: We use 1 colon to indent once.
:: We use 2 colons to indent twice.
::: 3 colons to indent 3 times, and so on.
|<pre>
: A colon (:) indents a line or paragraph.
A newline starts a new paragraph. <br>
Often used for discussion on talk pages.
: We use 1 colon to indent once.
:: We use 2 colons to indent twice.
::: 3 colons to indent 3 times, and so on.
</pre>
|-
|
You can make [[w:horizontal dividing line|horizontal dividing line]]s (----)
to separate text.
----
But you should usually use sections instead,
so that they go in the table of contents.
|<pre>
You can make horizontal dividing lines (----)
to separate text.
----
But you should usually use sections instead,
so that they go in the table of contents.
</pre>
|-
|
You can add footnotes to sentences using the ''ref'' tag -- this is especially good for citing a source.
 
:There are over six billion people in the world.<ref>CIA World Factbook, 2006.</ref>
 
References: <references/>
 
For details, see [[Wikipedia:Footnotes]] and [[Help:Footnotes]].
|
<pre><nowiki>
You can add footnotes to sentences using
the ''ref'' tag -- this is especially good
for citing a source.
 
:There are over six billion people in the
world.<ref>CIA World Factbook, 2006.</ref>
 
References: <references/>
 
For details, see [[Wikipedia:Footnotes]]
and [[Help:Footnotes]].
</nowiki></pre>
|}
 
See also [[Wikipedia:Picture tutorial#Forcing a break]] (not just for pictures).
 
=== Links ===
 
You will often want to make clickable ''links'' to other pages.
 
{|width="100%"  border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"
|-
!What it looks like
!What you type
|-
|
Here's a link to a page named [[Official position]].
You can even say [[official position]]s
and the link will show up correctly.
|<pre>
Here's a link to a page named [[Official position]].
You can even say [[official position]]s
and the link will show up correctly.
</pre>
|-
|
You can put formatting around a link.
Example: ''[[Wikipedia]]''.
|<pre>
You can put formatting around a link.
Example: ''[[Wikipedia]]''.
</pre>
|-
|
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
capitalized, so [[wikipedia]] goes to the same place
as [[Wikipedia]]. Capitalization matters after the
first letter.
|<pre>
The ''first letter'' of articles is automatically
capitalized, so [[wikipedia]] goes to the same place
as [[Wikipedia]]. Capitalization matters after the
first letter.
</pre>
|-
|
[[The weather in London]] is a page that doesn't exist
yet. You could create it by clicking on the link.
|<pre>
[[The weather in London]] is a page that doesn't exist
yet. You could create it by clicking on the link.
</pre>
|-
|
You can link to a page section by its title:
 
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco]].
 
If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
third section named "Example section".
|<pre>
You can link to a page section by its title:
 
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco]].
 
If multiple sections have the same title, add
a number. [[#Example section 3]] goes to the
third section named "Example section".
</pre>
|-
|
You can make a link point to a different place
with a [[Help:Piped link|piped link]]. Put the link
target first, then the pipe character "|", then
the link text.
 
*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco|
Cities in Morocco]]
 
Or you can use the "pipe trick" so that text in parentheses or text after a comma does not appear.
 
*[[Spinning (textiles)|Spinning]]
*[[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]]
|<pre>
 
*[[Help:Link|About Links]]
*[[List of cities by country#Morocco|
Cities in Morocco]]
 
*[[Spinning (textiles)|]]
*[[Boston, Massachusetts|]]
</pre>
|-
|
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
http://www.nupedia.com
 
You can give it a title:
[http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
 
Or leave the title blank:
[http://www.nupedia.com]
|
<pre>
You can make an external link just by typing a URL:
http://www.nupedia.com
 
You can give it a title:
[http://www.nupedia.com Nupedia]
 
Or leave the title blank:
[http://www.nupedia.com]
</pre>
|-
|
Linking to an e-mail address works the same way:
mailto:someone@example.com or
[mailto:someone@example.com someone]
|
<pre>
Linking to an e-mail address works the same way:
mailto:someone@example.com or
[mailto:someone@example.com someone]
</pre>
|-
|
You can [[Help:Redirect|redirect]] the user to another page.
|<pre>
#REDIRECT [[Official position]]
</pre>
|-
|
[[Help:Category|Category links]] do not show up in line
but instead at page bottom ''and cause the page to be
listed in the category.''
[[Category:English documentation]]
 
Add an extra colon to ''link'' to a category in line
without causing the page to be listed in the category:
[[:Category:English documentation]]
|<pre>
[[Help:Category|Category links]] do not show up in line
but instead at page bottom ''and cause the page to be
listed in the category.''
[[Category:English documentation]]
 
Add an extra colon to ''link'' to a category in line
without causing the page to be listed in the category:
[[:Category:English documentation]]
</pre>
|-
|
The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's
date preferences. These three dates will show up the
same if you choose a format in your
[[Special:Preferences|Preferences]]:
* [[1969-07-20]]
* [[July 20]], [[1969]]
* [[20 July]] [[1969]]
|<pre>
The Wiki reformats linked dates to match the reader's
date preferences. These three dates will show up the
same if you choose a format in your
[[Special:Preferences|]]:
* [[1969-07-20]]
* [[July 20]], [[1969]]
* [[20 July]] [[1969]]
</pre>
|}
 
===Just show what I typed===
 
:''See also [[Help:Wiki_markup_examples#Text_formatting_.E2.80.94_controlling_how_it_looks|Text formatting examples]].
 
A few different kinds of formatting will tell the Wiki to display things as you typed them.
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
<nowiki>
The nowiki tag ignores
[[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It reformats text by
removing
newlines    and multiple
spaces.
It still interprets special
characters: &rarr;
</nowiki>
|<pre>
&lt;nowiki&gt;
The nowiki tag ignores
[[Wiki]] ''markup''.
It reformats text by
removing
newlines    and multiple
spaces.
It still interprets special
characters: &amp;rarr;
&lt;/nowiki&gt;
</pre>
|-
|
<pre>
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]]
''markup''.
It also doesn't    reformat
text.
It still interprets special
characters: &rarr;
</pre>
|<pre>
&lt;pre&gt;
The pre tag ignores [[Wiki]]
''markup''.
It also doesn't    reformat
text.
It still interprets special
characters: &amp;rarr;
&lt;/pre&gt;
</pre>
|-
|
[[Leading spaces]] are another way to preserve formatting.
 
Putting a space at the
beginning of each
line stops the text 
from being
reformatted.  It still
interprets [[Wiki]]
''markup'' and special
characters: &rarr;
|<pre>
Leading spaces are another way
to preserve formatting.
 
Putting a space at the
beginning of each
line stops the text 
from being
reformatted.  It still
interprets [[Wiki]]
''markup'' and special
characters: &amp;rarr;
</pre>
|}
 
===Images, tables, video, and sounds===
 
After uploading, just enter the filename, highlight it and press the "embedded image"-button of the edit_toolbar.
 
This will produce the syntax for uploading a file '''<nowiki>[[Image:filename.png]]</nowiki>'''
 
This is a very quick introduction. For more information, see:
* [[Help:Images and other uploaded files]] for how to upload files
* [[w:en:Wikipedia:Extended image syntax]] for how to arrange images on the page
* [[Help:Table]] for how to create a table
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
A picture, including alternate text:
 
[[Image:Wiki.png|This Wiki's logo]]
 
You can put the image in a frame with a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|This Wiki's logo]]
|<pre>
A picture, including alternate text:
 
[[Image:Wiki.png|This Wiki's logo]]
 
The image in a frame with a caption:
[[Image:Wiki.png|frame|This Wiki's logo]]
</pre>
|-
|
A link to Wikipedia's page for the image:
[[:Image:Wiki.png]]
 
Or a link directly to the image itself:
[[Media:Wiki.png]]
|<pre>
A link to Wikipedia's page for the image:
[[:Image:Wiki.png]]
 
Or a link directly to the image itself:
[[Media:Wiki.png]]
</pre>
|-
|
Use '''media:''' links to link
directly to sounds or videos:
[[media:Sg_mrob.ogg|A sound file]]
|<pre>
Use '''media:''' links to link
directly to sounds or videos:
[[media:Sg_mrob.ogg|A sound file]]
</pre>
|-
|
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" align="center"
! This
! is
|-
| a
| table
|-
|}
|<pre>
{| border="1" cellspacing="0"
cellpadding="5" align="center"
! This
! is
|-
| a
| table
|-
|}
 
</pre>
|}
 
=== Mathematical formulas ===
You can format mathematical formulas with [[w:TeX|TeX]] markup. See [[Help:Displaying a formula]].
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
<math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
|<pre><nowiki>
<math>\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{x^n}{n!}</math>
</nowiki></pre>
|}
 
===Templates===
 
'''[[Help:Template|Templates]]''' are segments of Wiki markup that are meant to be copied automatically ("transcluded") into a page.
You add them by putting the template's name in <nowiki>{{double braces}}</nowiki>. It is also possible to transclude other pages by using <nowiki>{{:colon and double braces}}</nowiki>.
 
Some templates take ''parameters'', as well, which you separate with the pipe character.
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="2"
!width="1000"|What it looks like
!width="500"|What you type
|-
|
{{Transclusion demo}}
|<pre>
{{Transclusion demo}}
</pre>
|-
|
{{Help:Transclusion Demo}}
|<pre>
{{Help:Transclusion Demo}}
</pre>
|-
|
 
Esta plantilla toma dos parametros y crea
texto subrayado con una caja hover
en los navegadores más modernos que tienen
soporte para CSS:
 
{{H:title|This is the hover text|
Hover your mouse over this text}}
 
Para ver esta Plantilla puedes ir a la página H:title template:
{{tl|H:title}}
 
|<pre>
Esta plantilla toma dos parametros y crea
texto subrayado con una caja hover
en los navegadores más modernos que tienen
soporte para CSS:
 
{{H:title|This is the hover text|
Hover your mouse over this text}}
 
Para ver esta Plantilla puedes ir a la página H:title template:
{{tl|H:title}}
</pre>
|}

Latest revision as of 02:33, 25 October 2013


General help documentation and tools

For all help documentation that is categorized: Category:LIMSwiki help documentation

For all training material that is categorized: Category:LIMSwiki training

For informatics research and development tools for this wiki: LIMSwiki informatics resource portal

Reading

Editing

Advanced editing

Personal customization

LIMSwiki user guidance

Wiki administration

The following features require extra permissions that are not normally granted to all wiki users.

Retrieved from "https://www.limswiki.org/index.php?title=Help:Contents&oldid=13080"