Difference between revisions of "Template:Article of the week"

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<div style="float: left; margin: 0.5em 0.9em 0.4em 0em;">[[File:Fig1 Norton JofeScienceLibrarianship2016 5 1.png|240px]]</div>
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'''"[[Journal:Assessment of and response to data needs of clinical and translational science researchers and beyond|Assessment of and response to data needs of clinical and translational science researchers and beyond]]"'''
'''"[[Journal:Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach|Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach]]"'''


As universities and libraries grapple with data management and “big data,” the need for data management solutions across disciplines is particularly relevant in clinical and [[Translational research|translational science research]], which is designed to traverse disciplinary and institutional boundaries. At the University of Florida Health Science Center Library, a team of librarians undertook an assessment of the research data management needs of clinical and translation science (CTS) researchers, including an online assessment and follow-up one-on-one interviews.
[[Chromatography|Chromatographic]] oil analysis is an important step for the identification of biodegraded petroleum via peak visualization and interpretation of phenomena that explain the oil geochemistry. However, analyses of chromatogram components by geochemists are comparative, visual, and consequently slow. This article aims to improve the chromatogram analysis process performed during geochemical interpretation by proposing the use of [[convolutional neural network]]s (CNN), which are deep learning techniques widely used by big tech companies. Two hundred and twenty-one (221) chromatographic oil images from different worldwide basins (Brazil, USA, Portugal, Angola, and Venezuela) were used. The [[open-source software]] Orange Data Mining was used to process images by CNN. The CNN algorithm extracts, pixel by pixel, recurring features from the images through convolutional operations ... ('''[[Journal:Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach|Full article...]]''')<br />
 
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The 20-question online assessment was distributed to all investigators affiliated with UF’s Clinical and Translational Science Institute (CTSI) and 59 investigators responded. Follow-up in-depth interviews were conducted with nine faculty and staff members.
{{flowlist |
 
* [[Journal:Knowledge of internal quality control for laboratory tests among laboratory personnel working in a biochemistry department of a tertiary care center: A descriptive cross-sectional study|Knowledge of internal quality control for laboratory tests among laboratory personnel working in a biochemistry department of a tertiary care center: A descriptive cross-sectional study]]
Results indicate that UF’s CTS researchers have diverse data management needs that are often specific to their discipline or current research project and span the data lifecycle. A common theme in responses was the need for consistent data management training, particularly for graduate students; this led to localized training within the Health Science Center and CTSI, as well as campus-wide training. ('''[[Journal:Assessment of and response to data needs of clinical and translational science researchers and beyond|Full article...]]''')<br />
* [[Journal:Sigma metrics as a valuable tool for effective analytical performance and quality control planning in the clinical laboratory: A retrospective study|Sigma metrics as a valuable tool for effective analytical performance and quality control planning in the clinical laboratory: A retrospective study]]
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* [[Journal:Why do we need food systems informatics? Introduction to this special collection on smart and connected regional food systems|Why do we need food systems informatics? Introduction to this special collection on smart and connected regional food systems]]
''Recently featured'':  
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: ▪ [[Journal:SUSHI: An exquisite recipe for fully documented, reproducible and reusable NGS data analysis|SUSHI: An exquisite recipe for fully documented, reproducible and reusable NGS data analysis]]
: ▪ [[Journal:Open source data logger for low-cost environmental monitoring|Open source data logger for low-cost environmental monitoring]]
: ▪ [[Journal:Evaluating health information systems using ontologies|Evaluating health information systems using ontologies]]

Latest revision as of 13:37, 13 May 2024

Fig1 Bispo-Silva Geosciences23 13-11.png

"Geochemical biodegraded oil classification using a machine learning approach"

Chromatographic oil analysis is an important step for the identification of biodegraded petroleum via peak visualization and interpretation of phenomena that explain the oil geochemistry. However, analyses of chromatogram components by geochemists are comparative, visual, and consequently slow. This article aims to improve the chromatogram analysis process performed during geochemical interpretation by proposing the use of convolutional neural networks (CNN), which are deep learning techniques widely used by big tech companies. Two hundred and twenty-one (221) chromatographic oil images from different worldwide basins (Brazil, USA, Portugal, Angola, and Venezuela) were used. The open-source software Orange Data Mining was used to process images by CNN. The CNN algorithm extracts, pixel by pixel, recurring features from the images through convolutional operations ... (Full article...)
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