Difference between revisions of "Laboratory furnace"
From LIMSWiki
Jump to navigationJump to searchShawndouglas (talk | contribs) m (Updated cat) |
Shawndouglas (talk | contribs) (Updated article) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
A '''laboratory furnace''' is a | [[File:IAEA's Clean Laboratory (06410112) (8160674817).jpg|300px|right]]A '''laboratory furnace''' is a specially designed piece of [[laboratory]] equipment that is designed to analyze, incinerate, and/or heat treat samples. In the late nineteenth century, the laboratory furnace was described as "a small and compact form of furnace for the laboratory of workshop, such as the Bunsen-burner furnace of the blast gas-furnace."<ref name="CenturyLabFurn1895">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jgOYOB_nRAkC&pg=PA3318 |title=The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language |chapter=laboratory-furnace |volume=IV |publisher=The Century Company |year=1895 |page=3318}}</ref> These furnaces were originally fueled by gas<ref name="FletcherPract1873">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kgt-JFwVHsQC&pg=PA25 |title=Practical Hints for the Laboratory and Operating Room |author=Fletcher, T. |pages=25–27 |year=1873}}</ref>, though electric versions began appearing in the late nineteenth century.<ref name="EE1897">{{cite journal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=W4dMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA226 |title=25th Anniversary of the Stevens Institute of Technology - The Electrical Exhibits |journal=The Electrical Engineer |author=n.a. |volume=23 |issue=460 |page=226 |year=1897}}</ref> Early uses were for managing metals and other geological extracts (e.g., studying the inflammability of coal dust).<ref name="FletcherPract1873" /><ref name="GillettElectric1922">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_8AzAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA212 |title=Electric Brass Furnace Practice |author=Gillett, H.W.; Mack, E.L. |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior |pages=212–13 |year=1922}}</ref><ref name="GreenwaldLab1932">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nihC9VdKYcQC&pg=PA42 |title=Laboratory Testing of the Inflammability of Coal and other Dusts Conducted by the Bureau of Mines |author=Greenwald, H.P. |publisher=U.S. Department of Commerce |pages=42–45 |year=1932}}</ref> In modern times, the laboratory furnace may be used for crystal growth<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Cabric |first=B. |last2=Janicijevic |first2=A. |date=2004-06 |title=Obtaining crystals in a laboratory furnace |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022024804003574 |journal=Journal of Crystal Growth |language=en |volume=267 |issue=1-2 |pages=362–363 |doi=10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.03.048}}</ref>, corrosion testing<ref>{{Cite book |last=Gaus-Liu |first=Xiaoyang |date=2008 |title=High-temperature chlorine corrosion during co-utilisation of coal with biomass or waste =: Rauchgasseitige Hochtemperaturchlorkorrosion bei Mitverbrennung von Kohle und Biomasse/Abfall |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/mediawiki/oclc/244027996 |edition=1. Aufl |publisher=Cuvillier |place=Göttingen |pages=53–54 |isbn=978-3-86727-568-2 |oclc=244027996}}</ref>, and biomass fuel combustion testing.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Olanders |first=Birgitta |last2=Gunners |first2=Nils-Erik |date=1994-01 |title=Some aspects of the formation of nitric oxide during the combustion of biomass fuels in a laboratory furnace |url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/096195349590406L |journal=Biomass and Bioenergy |language=en |volume=6 |issue=6 |pages=443–451 |doi=10.1016/0961-9534(95)90406-L}}</ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 23:12, 27 September 2022
_(8160674817).jpg)
A laboratory furnace is a specially designed piece of laboratory equipment that is designed to analyze, incinerate, and/or heat treat samples. In the late nineteenth century, the laboratory furnace was described as "a small and compact form of furnace for the laboratory of workshop, such as the Bunsen-burner furnace of the blast gas-furnace."[1] These furnaces were originally fueled by gas[2], though electric versions began appearing in the late nineteenth century.[3] Early uses were for managing metals and other geological extracts (e.g., studying the inflammability of coal dust).[2][4][5] In modern times, the laboratory furnace may be used for crystal growth[6], corrosion testing[7], and biomass fuel combustion testing.[8]
References
- ↑ "laboratory-furnace". The Century Dictionary: An Encyclopedic Lexicon of the English Language. IV. The Century Company. 1895. p. 3318. https://books.google.com/books?id=jgOYOB_nRAkC&pg=PA3318.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Fletcher, T. (1873). Practical Hints for the Laboratory and Operating Room. pp. 25–27. https://books.google.com/books?id=kgt-JFwVHsQC&pg=PA25.
- ↑ n.a. (1897). "25th Anniversary of the Stevens Institute of Technology - The Electrical Exhibits". The Electrical Engineer 23 (460): 226. https://books.google.com/books?id=W4dMAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA226.
- ↑ Gillett, H.W.; Mack, E.L. (1922). Electric Brass Furnace Practice. U.S. Department of the Interior. pp. 212–13. https://books.google.com/books?id=_8AzAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA212.
- ↑ Greenwald, H.P. (1932). Laboratory Testing of the Inflammability of Coal and other Dusts Conducted by the Bureau of Mines. U.S. Department of Commerce. pp. 42–45. https://books.google.com/books?id=nihC9VdKYcQC&pg=PA42.
- ↑ Cabric, B.; Janicijevic, A. (1 June 2004). "Obtaining crystals in a laboratory furnace" (in en). Journal of Crystal Growth 267 (1-2): 362–363. doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.03.048. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0022024804003574.
- ↑ Gaus-Liu, Xiaoyang (2008). High-temperature chlorine corrosion during co-utilisation of coal with biomass or waste =: Rauchgasseitige Hochtemperaturchlorkorrosion bei Mitverbrennung von Kohle und Biomasse/Abfall (1. Aufl ed.). Göttingen: Cuvillier. pp. 53–54. ISBN 978-3-86727-568-2. OCLC 244027996. https://www.worldcat.org/title/mediawiki/oclc/244027996.
- ↑ Olanders, Birgitta; Gunners, Nils-Erik (1 January 1994). "Some aspects of the formation of nitric oxide during the combustion of biomass fuels in a laboratory furnace" (in en). Biomass and Bioenergy 6 (6): 443–451. doi:10.1016/0961-9534(95)90406-L. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/096195349590406L.
