Difference between revisions of "OVHcloud"

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| products        = [[Infrastructure as a service|IaaS]], [[Database as a service|DBaaS]], [[Desktop virtualization#Desktop as a service|DaaS]]
| products        = [[Infrastructure as a service|IaaS]], [[Database as a service|DBaaS]], [[Desktop virtualization#Desktop as a service|DaaS]]
| services        =  
| services        =  
| revenue          = Private (IPO planned<ref name="BalezouFrench20">{{cite web |url=https://www.bloombergquint.com/markets/french-cloud-hosting-provider-ovh-is-said-to-plan-ipo-next-year |title=French Cloud Hosting Provider OVH Plans IPO Next Year |author=Belezou, M. |work=Bloomberg Quint |date=11 September 2020 |accessdate=28 APril 2021}}</ref>)
| revenue          = Private (IPO planned<ref name="BalezouFrench20">{{cite web |url=https://www.bloombergquint.com/markets/french-cloud-hosting-provider-ovh-is-said-to-plan-ipo-next-year |title=French Cloud Hosting Provider OVH Plans IPO Next Year |author=Belezou, M. |work=Bloomberg Quint |date=11 September 2020 |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>)
| operating_income =  
| operating_income =  
| net_income      =  
| net_income      =  
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}}
}}


'''OVHcloud''' is a collection of public, private, hybrid, and multicloud [[cloud computing]] services offered by OVH, a private French information technology company. OVHcloud deploys to over 28 data centers—enhanced by the acquisition of VMware's vCloud Air business<ref name="OVHComplete17">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovh.com/world/news/press/cp2456.ovh_completes_acquisition_of_vmwares_vcloud_air_business |title=OVH Completes Acquisition of VMware’s vCloud Air Business |publisher=OVH |date=08 May 2017 |accessdate=28 April 2021}}</ref>—in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.<ref name="OVHcloudDataCent">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/company/data-centers |title=OVHcloud: Expertise in Secure Data Center Design and Construction |publisher=OVH |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> (Though one data center is adversely affected as of April 2021, due to a fire.<ref name="DonnellyTheOVH21">{{cite web |url=https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210408103340/https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |title=The OVHCloud fire: Assessing the after-effects on datacentre operators and cloud users |author=Donnelly, C. |work=ComputerWeekly |date=08 April 2021 |archivedate=08 April 2021 |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>) Numerous products and services are associated with OVHcloud, representing computing, networking, content delivery, data storage, database management, security management, enterprise management, container management, and developer support.<ref name="OVHcloudSolutions">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/solutions |title=Cloud solutions to meet all your needs |publisher=OVH |accessdate=28 April 2021}}</ref>
'''OVHcloud''' is a collection of public, private, hybrid, and multicloud [[cloud computing]] services offered by OVH, a private French information technology company. OVHcloud deploys to over 37 data centers—enhanced by the acquisition of VMware's vCloud Air business<ref name="OVHComplete17">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/press/press-releases/2017/ovh-completes-acquisition-vmwares-vcloud-air-business/ |title=OVH Completes Acquisition of VMware’s vCloud Air Business |publisher=OVH |date=08 May 2017 |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>—in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.<ref name="OVHcloudDataCent">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/ |title=About OVHcloud |publisher=OVH |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> Numerous products and services are associated with OVHcloud, representing computing, networking, content delivery, data storage, database management, security management, enterprise management, container management, and developer support.<ref name="OVHcloudSolutions">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/solutions/ |title=Cloud solutions to meet all your needs |publisher=OVH |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>


==Provider research==
==Provider research==
This section uses public information to provide some answers to the 18 questions posed in Chapter 6 of the wiki-based guide ''[[LII:Choosing and Implementing a Cloud-based Service for your Laboratory|Choosing and Implementing a Cloud-based Service for your Laboratory]]''. In some cases, public information could not be found, and a recommendation to further discuss the question with the cloud service provider (CSP) is made.
This section uses public information to provide some answers to the 18 questions posed in Chapter 6 of the wiki-based guide ''[[LII:Choosing and Implementing a Cloud-based Service for Your Laboratory|Choosing and Implementing a Cloud-based Service for Your Laboratory]]''. In some cases, public information could not be found, and a recommendation to further discuss the question with the cloud service provider (CSP) is made.




1. '''What experience do you have working with laboratory customers in our specific industry?'''
1. '''What experience do you have working with laboratory customers in our specific industry?'''


Little information can be found regarding non-tech [[Laboratory|laboratories]] working with OVHcloud. One example, Pacific Rim Laboratories<ref name="ZoomInfoPacific">{{cite web |url=https://www.zoominfo.com/c/pacific-rim-laboratories-inc/86590452 |title=Pacific Rim Laboratories |work=ZoomInfo |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>, was found. As for laboratory informatics companies that have deployed or are deploying their software in OVHcloud, [[ALTIK SAS]] (acquired by Limseo SARL)<ref name="ZoomInfoAltik">{{cite web |url=https://www.zoominfo.com/c/altik-sas/351858262 |title=ALTIK SAS |work=ZoomInfo |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> and BioAware<ref name="BAMajor21">{{cite web |url=https://www.bio-aware.com/news |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424154816/https://www.bio-aware.com/news |title=Major hosting services issues |author=Webmaster |work=BioAware news |date=15 March 2021 |archivedate=24 April 2021 |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> were identified. An OVHcloud representative is likely to be able to supply more examples of laboratories and laboratory informatics developers that use or have used OVHcloud.
Little information can be found regarding non-tech [[Laboratory|laboratories]] working with OVHcloud. One example, Pacific Rim Laboratories<ref name="ZoomInfoPacific">{{cite web |url=https://www.zoominfo.com/c/pacific-rim-laboratories-inc/86590452 |title=Pacific Rim Laboratories |work=ZoomInfo |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>, was found. As for laboratory informatics companies that have deployed or are deploying their software in OVHcloud, [[ALTIK SAS]] (acquired by Limseo SARL)<ref name="ZoomInfoAltik">{{cite web |url=https://www.zoominfo.com/c/altik-sas/351858262 |title=ALTIK SAS |work=ZoomInfo |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> and BioAware<ref name="BAMajor21">{{cite web |url=https://www.bio-aware.com/news |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424154816/https://www.bio-aware.com/news |title=Major hosting services issues |author=Webmaster |work=BioAware news |date=15 March 2021 |archivedate=04 August 2023 |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> were identified. An OVHcloud representative is likely to be able to supply more examples of laboratories and laboratory informatics developers that use or have used OVHcloud.




2. '''Can your solution readily integrate with our other systems and business processes, making it easier for our end users to perform their tasks?'''
2. '''Can your solution readily integrate with our other systems and business processes, making it easier for our end users to perform their tasks?'''


It will ultimately be up to your organization to get an answer from OVHcloud tailored to your systems and business processes. However, this much can be said about OVHcloud. The company recognizes that "enterprise solutions must integrate seamlessly with a company's existing environment to reduce any disruption and ensure prior investments in IT have not gone to waste. This is why OVHcloud bases its technology on open standards to guarantee portability and interoperability."<ref name="OVHTheRightSol">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/enterprise/ |title=The Right Solutions and Products for your Business |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> OVHcloud also provides case studies, like that of [https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/case-studies/touchstone/ Touchstone Solutions], and how they have integrated their cloud and on-premises hardware solutions with OVHcloud.
It will ultimately be up to your organization to get an answer from OVHcloud tailored to your systems and business processes. However, this much can be said about OVHcloud. The company recognizes that "enterprise solutions must integrate seamlessly with a company's existing environment to reduce any disruption and ensure prior investments in IT have not gone to waste. This is why OVHcloud bases its technology on open standards to guarantee portability and interoperability."<ref name="OVHTheRightSol">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/enterprise/ |title=The Right Solutions and Products for your Business |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> OVHcloud also provides case studies, like that of [https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/case-studies/touchstone/ Touchstone Solutions], and how they have integrated their cloud and on-premises hardware solutions with OVHcloud.




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5. '''Where are your servers located, and how is data securely transferred to and from those servers?'''
5. '''Where are your servers located, and how is data securely transferred to and from those servers?'''


OVHcloud has 28 data centers in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.<ref name="OVHcloudDataCent" /> There are availability zones or areas associated with those regions<ref name="OVHWorking">{{cite web |url=https://docs.ovh.com/us/en/load-balancer/zones/ |title=Working with zones |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>, though OVHcloud doesn't appear to discuss these zones or areas much in its literature. As for the security of transferred data SSL certificates<ref name="OVHHowDoesSSL">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovh.co.uk/ssl/how-ssl-works.xml |title=How does the OVH SSL Certificate work? |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> and other "security protocols and practices" are used.<ref name="OVHAReliable">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/stories/open-cloud-security-standards/ |title=A reliable, open cloud with security standards you value |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> You'll have to discuss the specifics with an OVHcloud representative.
OVHcloud has 28 data centers in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.<ref name="OVHcloudDataCent" /> There are availability zones or areas associated with those regions<ref name="OVHWorking">{{cite web |url=https://help.ovhcloud.com/csm/en-load-balancer-zones?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB0044267 |title=Working with zones |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>, though OVHcloud doesn't appear to discuss these zones or areas much in its literature. As for the security of transferred data SSL certificates<ref name="OVHHowDoesSSL">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovhcloud.com/en-gb/web-hosting/options/ssl/ |title=SSL Certificates - How does an SSL certificate work? |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> and other "security protocols and practices" are used.<ref name="OVHAReliable">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/stories/open-cloud-security-standards/ |title=An open trusted cloud that meets the very strictest security standards |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> You'll have to discuss the specifics with an OVHcloud representative.




6. '''Who will have access to our data (including subcontractors), and what credentials, certifications, and compliance training do they have?'''
6. '''Who will have access to our data (including subcontractors), and what credentials, certifications, and compliance training do they have?'''


OVHcloud says this about physical access<ref name="OVHPriorityData">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/company/security |title=OVHcloud Priority: Data Security and Confidentiality |publisher=OVH |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>:
OVHcloud says this about physical access<ref name="OVHPriorityData">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/datacenters-ovhcloud/ |title=OVHcloud datacentres |publisher=OVH |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>:


<blockquote>Every staff member receives an RFID name badge, which is also used to restrict their access. Employee access rights are reassessed regularly, according to their remit. To access the premises, employees must hand in their badge for verification before passing through the security doors.</blockquote>
<blockquote>We have full control over physical security in our datacentres, as we are the sole operator. Access to buildings is limited and controlled in compliance with the very strictest standards and requirements, to ensure maximum security within the site. To access the premises and physical servers, only employees assigned to the building and carrying a badge are allowed to enter. 24/7 video surveillance and security ensure full control of each site.</blockquote>


The company doesn't make clear who has acces to the servers where your data is located. As for credentials, certifications, and training, they note that "OVH personnel follow security awareness training and are trained in compliance rules for personal data processing."<ref name="OVHDataSecGDPR">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovh.co.uk/personal-data-protection/security.xml |title=Data security and GDPR |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> For more details, discuss this with an OVHcloud representative.
The company doesn't make clear who has access to the servers where your data is located. As for credentials, certifications, and training, they note that "OVH personnel follow security awareness training and are trained in compliance rules for personal data processing."<ref name="OVHDataSecGDPR">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovhcloud.com/en-gb/personal-data-protection/security/?lsdDoc=security.xml |title=Data security and GDPR |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> For more details, discuss this with an OVHcloud representative.




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8. '''How segregated is our cloud data from another customer's, i.e., will lapses of security of another customer's cloud affect our cloud? (It typically won't, but asking the question will hopefully prompt the provider to better explain how your data is segregated.)'''
8. '''How segregated is our cloud data from another customer's, i.e., will lapses of security of another customer's cloud affect our cloud? (It typically won't, but asking the question will hopefully prompt the provider to better explain how your data is segregated.)'''


OVHcloud states "[t]he Storage Resources allocated to the Customer are logically isolated from those allocated to other OVHcloud customers, and are physically separated from the Infrastructure in which the Customer has set up their Hosted Private Cloud Premier."<ref name="OVHServiceSpecTerms">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms |title=Service Specific Terms |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> This statement coincides with its public, bare metal, and hosted private cloud solutions, giving the customer the option for running in a multitenant environment or on their own isolated machine. For more about the specifics based upon your needs for isolating data, contact a representative.
OVHcloud states "[t]he Storage Resources allocated to the Customer are logically isolated from those allocated to other OVHcloud customers, and are physically separated from the Infrastructure in which the Customer has set up their Hosted Private Cloud Premier."<ref name="OVHServiceSpecTerms">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms |title=Service Specific Terms |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> This statement coincides with its public, bare metal, and hosted private cloud solutions, giving the customer the option for running in a multitenant environment or on their own isolated machine. For more about the specifics based upon your needs for isolating data, contact a representative.




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OVHcloud documents its security practices in several places:
OVHcloud documents its security practices in several places:


* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/company/security Company security page]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/security/ Company network security page]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/resources/data-security Data security page]
* [https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/datacenters-ovhcloud/ Company physical security page]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms Service specific terms]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/personal-data-protection/security/ Data security page]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms/ Service specific terms]


Some security-related documents, like the SOC 2 report, may not be publicly available, requiring direct discussion with an OVHcloud representative to obtain them.
Some security-related documents, like the SOC 2 report, may not be publicly available, requiring direct discussion with an OVHcloud representative to obtain them.
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10. '''How do you test your platform's security?'''
10. '''How do you test your platform's security?'''


On its data security page, OVHcloud states the following<ref name="OVHDataSec">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/resources/data-security |title=Data Security |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>:
On its data security page, OVHcloud states the following<ref name="OVHDataSec">{{cite web |url=https://us.ovhcloud.com/personal-data-protection/security/ |title=Data Security |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>:


<blockquote>To verify compliance and evaluate our systems' performance, OVHcloud conducts security audits on a periodic basis. These security audits include the following:
<blockquote>To verify compliance and evaluate our systems' performance, OVHcloud conducts security audits on a periodic basis. These security audits include the following:
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12. '''What data logging information is kept and acted upon in relation to our data?'''
12. '''What data logging information is kept and acted upon in relation to our data?'''


OVHcloud's [https://us.ovhcloud.com/resources/data-security data security page] discusses its audit logging policy. It includes a list of all the logging activities it conducts, noting that "[l]ogs are consulted and analyzed by a limited number of authorized personnel, in accordance with the authorization and access management policy."<ref name="OVHDataSec" />  
OVHcloud's [https://us.ovhcloud.com/personal-data-protection/security/ data security page] discusses its audit logging policy. It includes a list of all the logging activities it conducts, noting that "[l]ogs are consulted and analyzed by a limited number of authorized personnel, in accordance with the authorization and access management policy."<ref name="OVHDataSec" />  




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14. '''For HIPAA-eligible data (e-PHI) we may have, will you sign a business associate agreement?'''
14. '''For HIPAA-eligible data (e-PHI) we may have, will you sign a business associate agreement?'''


OVHcloud [https://us.ovhcloud.com/overview/certification/hipaa discusses HIPAA] and which services and data centers comply. However, nothing is said about a business agreement. You'll have to discuss this topic with a representative to learn more.
OVHcloud [https://us.ovhcloud.com/enterprise/certification-conformity/hipaa-hitech/ discusses HIPAA] and which services and data centers comply. However, nothing is said about a business agreement. You'll have to discuss this topic with a representative to learn more.




15. '''What happens to our data should the contract expire or be terminated?'''
15. '''What happens to our data should the contract expire or be terminated?'''


OVHcloud doesn't elaborate on this in their [https://www.ovh.com/world/support/termsofservice/specific_conditions_public_cloud.pdf public cloud agreement], only to say "[a]t the end of this Contract, regardless of the reason for termination, the Client’s Instances, Object Storage Containers and any associated components and stored data shall be deleted."<ref name="OVHSpecificCondPC">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovh.com/world/support/termsofservice/specific_conditions_public_cloud.pdf |format=PDF |title=Specific Conditions for Public Cloud |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> This policy will need to be cleary explained by a representative before undertaking operations with OVHcloud.
OVHcloud doesn't elaborate on this in their [https://www.ovh.com/world/support/termsofservice/specific_conditions_public_cloud.pdf public cloud agreement], only to say "[a]t the end of this Contract, regardless of the reason for termination, the Client’s Instances, Object Storage Containers and any associated components and stored data shall be deleted."<ref name="OVHSpecificCondPC">{{cite web |url=https://www.ovh.com/world/support/termsofservice/specific_conditions_public_cloud.pdf |format=PDF |title=Specific Conditions for Public Cloud |publisher=OVHcloud |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> This policy will need to be cleary explained by a representative before undertaking operations with OVHcloud.




16. '''What happens to our data should you go out of business or suffer a catastrophic event?'''
16. '''What happens to our data should you go out of business or suffer a catastrophic event?'''


It's not publicly clear how OVHc would handle your data should they go out of business; consult with a representative about this topic. As for catastrophic events, one could turn to the March 2021 fire which destroyed one of OVHcloud's data centers.<ref name="DonnellyTheOVH21">{{cite web |url=https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210408103340/https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |title=The OVHCloud fire: Assessing the after-effects on datacentre operators and cloud users |author=Donnelly, C. |work=ComputerWeekly |date=08 April 2021 |archivedate=08 April 2021 |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref> While they indicated that "all impacted US customers have been contacted individually and offered solutions to address their situation" in April<ref name="OVHStatusArch">{{cite web |url=https://status.us.ovhcloud.com/ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424190835/https://status.us.ovhcloud.com/ |title=System Status Page |publisher=OVHcloud |archivedate=24 April 2021 |accessdate=24 April 2021}}</ref>, the hard reality is that, per their public cloud agreement<ref name="OVHSpecificCondPC" />:
It's not publicly clear how OVHc would handle your data should they go out of business; consult with a representative about this topic. As for catastrophic events, one could turn to the March 2021 fire which destroyed one of OVHcloud's data centers.<ref name="DonnellyTheOVH21">{{cite web |url=https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210408103340/https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users |title=The OVHCloud fire: Assessing the after-effects on datacentre operators and cloud users |author=Donnelly, C. |work=ComputerWeekly |date=08 April 2021 |archivedate=08 April 2021 |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref> While they indicated that "all impacted US customers have been contacted individually and offered solutions to address their situation" in April<ref name="OVHStatusArch">{{cite web |url=https://status.us.ovhcloud.com/ |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210424190835/https://status.us.ovhcloud.com/ |title=System Status Page |publisher=OVHcloud |archivedate=04 August 2023 |accessdate=04 August 2023}}</ref>, the hard reality is that, per their public cloud agreement<ref name="OVHSpecificCondPC" />:


<blockquote>OVHcloud does not backup specific data on the Instances or Object Storage Containers of the Client. It is therefore the responsibility of the Client to take all the necessary measures to back up their data in the event of data loss or deterioration of entrusted data, whatever the cause, including causes not expressly mentioned in this Contract. OVHcloud does not provide any guarantees related to the Client’s use of the Services, in particular guarantees related to the security and preservation of this data.</blockquote>
<blockquote>OVHcloud does not backup specific data on the Instances or Object Storage Containers of the Client. It is therefore the responsibility of the Client to take all the necessary measures to back up their data in the event of data loss or deterioration of entrusted data, whatever the cause, including causes not expressly mentioned in this Contract. OVHcloud does not provide any guarantees related to the Client’s use of the Services, in particular guarantees related to the security and preservation of this data.</blockquote>
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17. '''Can we use your interface to extract our data when we want, and in what format will it be?'''
17. '''Can we use your interface to extract our data when we want, and in what format will it be?'''


OVHcloud discusses [https://us.ovhcloud.com/solutions/data-center-migration migrating data to their service] and migrating data from [https://docs.ovh.com/us/en/public-cloud/transfer_instance_backup_from_one_datacentre_to_another/ one data center to another], but they make little mention of extracting or migrating data out of their services. You'll have to have this conversation with a representative.
OVHcloud discusses [https://us.ovhcloud.com/solutions/data-center-migration/ migrating data to their service] and migrating data from [https://help.ovhcloud.com/csm/en-public-cloud-compute-transfer-instance-backup-between-datacenters?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB0051282 one data center to another], but they make little mention of extracting or migrating data out of their services. You'll have to have this conversation with a representative.




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===External links===
===External links===
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/company/data-centers OVHcloud architecture framework or description]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/data-centers/ OVHcloud architecture framework or description]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms OVHcloud shared responsibility model]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms/ OVHcloud shared responsibility model]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/overview/certification OVHcloud trust center]
* [https://us.ovhcloud.com/enterprise/certification-conformity/ OVHcloud trust center]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
<!---Place all category tags here-->
[[Category:Cloud computing services]]

Latest revision as of 22:57, 28 February 2024

OVHcloud
Industry Cloud computing, Web services
Founder(s) Octave Klaba
Headquarters Roubaix, France
Area served Worldwide
Key people Michel Paulin (CEO)
Products IaaS, DBaaS, DaaS
Revenue Private (IPO planned[1])
Website ovhcloud.com


OVHcloud is a collection of public, private, hybrid, and multicloud cloud computing services offered by OVH, a private French information technology company. OVHcloud deploys to over 37 data centers—enhanced by the acquisition of VMware's vCloud Air business[2]—in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.[3] Numerous products and services are associated with OVHcloud, representing computing, networking, content delivery, data storage, database management, security management, enterprise management, container management, and developer support.[4]

Provider research

This section uses public information to provide some answers to the 18 questions posed in Chapter 6 of the wiki-based guide Choosing and Implementing a Cloud-based Service for Your Laboratory. In some cases, public information could not be found, and a recommendation to further discuss the question with the cloud service provider (CSP) is made.


1. What experience do you have working with laboratory customers in our specific industry?

Little information can be found regarding non-tech laboratories working with OVHcloud. One example, Pacific Rim Laboratories[5], was found. As for laboratory informatics companies that have deployed or are deploying their software in OVHcloud, ALTIK SAS (acquired by Limseo SARL)[6] and BioAware[7] were identified. An OVHcloud representative is likely to be able to supply more examples of laboratories and laboratory informatics developers that use or have used OVHcloud.


2. Can your solution readily integrate with our other systems and business processes, making it easier for our end users to perform their tasks?

It will ultimately be up to your organization to get an answer from OVHcloud tailored to your systems and business processes. However, this much can be said about OVHcloud. The company recognizes that "enterprise solutions must integrate seamlessly with a company's existing environment to reduce any disruption and ensure prior investments in IT have not gone to waste. This is why OVHcloud bases its technology on open standards to guarantee portability and interoperability."[8] OVHcloud also provides case studies, like that of Touchstone Solutions, and how they have integrated their cloud and on-premises hardware solutions with OVHcloud.


3. What is the average total historical downtime for the service(s) we're interested in?

Some public information is made available about historic outages and downtime. OVHcloud has a systems status page with status history (you have to scroll past all the planned maintenance items, down to the bottom, and click on the "History" link). You should be able to read through the incident details for each issue, going back through a fair amount of history. This will give you a partial picture of the issues experienced in the past, as well as any scheduled maintenance and currently impacted services. A follow-up on this question with an OVHcloud representative may reveal more historical downtime history for the services you are interested in.


4. Do we receive comprehensive downtime support in the case of downtime?

OVHcloud does not make this answer clear. However, the answer is likely tied to what after-sales support plan you choose. Confirm with OVHcloud what downtime support they provide based on the services your organization are interested in.


5. Where are your servers located, and how is data securely transferred to and from those servers?

OVHcloud has 28 data centers in seven countries, largely represented by the North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific regions.[3] There are availability zones or areas associated with those regions[9], though OVHcloud doesn't appear to discuss these zones or areas much in its literature. As for the security of transferred data SSL certificates[10] and other "security protocols and practices" are used.[11] You'll have to discuss the specifics with an OVHcloud representative.


6. Who will have access to our data (including subcontractors), and what credentials, certifications, and compliance training do they have?

OVHcloud says this about physical access[12]:

We have full control over physical security in our datacentres, as we are the sole operator. Access to buildings is limited and controlled in compliance with the very strictest standards and requirements, to ensure maximum security within the site. To access the premises and physical servers, only employees assigned to the building and carrying a badge are allowed to enter. 24/7 video surveillance and security ensure full control of each site.

The company doesn't make clear who has access to the servers where your data is located. As for credentials, certifications, and training, they note that "OVH personnel follow security awareness training and are trained in compliance rules for personal data processing."[13] For more details, discuss this with an OVHcloud representative.


7. Will our sensitive and regulated data be stored on a machine dedicated to complying with the necessary regulations?

Not all OVHcloud machines have the same controls on them; it will depend on the region, product, and compliance requirements of your lab. That said, verify with a representative that the machine your data will land on meets all the necessary regulations affecting your data.


8. How segregated is our cloud data from another customer's, i.e., will lapses of security of another customer's cloud affect our cloud? (It typically won't, but asking the question will hopefully prompt the provider to better explain how your data is segregated.)

OVHcloud states "[t]he Storage Resources allocated to the Customer are logically isolated from those allocated to other OVHcloud customers, and are physically separated from the Infrastructure in which the Customer has set up their Hosted Private Cloud Premier."[14] This statement coincides with its public, bare metal, and hosted private cloud solutions, giving the customer the option for running in a multitenant environment or on their own isolated machine. For more about the specifics based upon your needs for isolating data, contact a representative.


9. Do you have documented data security policies?

OVHcloud documents its security practices in several places:

Some security-related documents, like the SOC 2 report, may not be publicly available, requiring direct discussion with an OVHcloud representative to obtain them.


10. How do you test your platform's security?

On its data security page, OVHcloud states the following[15]:

To verify compliance and evaluate our systems' performance, OVHcloud conducts security audits on a periodic basis. These security audits include the following:

  • External audits (certifications and attestations);
  • Internal audits, carried out by internal or external auditors;
  • Technical audits (penetration testing, vulnerability scans, and policy compliance audits), carried out by internal or external Auditors;
  • Data Center audits carried out by internal and external auditors

If an instance of non-compliance is identified, corrective measures are applied to action plans, as applicable. Corrective measures are also tracked and regularly reviewed, to verify their effectiveness.


11. What are your policies for security audits, intrusion detection, and intrusion reporting?

See the previous question in regards to security audits. As for intrusion detection and reporting, OVHcloud has a logging policy for its servers and equipment, which includes "[n]etwork intrusion detection logs and alerts, if appropriate."[15] On the customer end, "[c]ustomers can carry out technical audits (intrusion tests) on services hosted for them, as well as on service management blocks. The terms and conditions for carrying out audits are set out in each contract, or handled on an ad hoc basis, on request."[13] It's not clear what intrusion detection tools OVHcloud give the customer to help monitor intrusion on their cloud service. Discuss this with a representative.


12. What data logging information is kept and acted upon in relation to our data?

OVHcloud's data security page discusses its audit logging policy. It includes a list of all the logging activities it conducts, noting that "[l]ogs are consulted and analyzed by a limited number of authorized personnel, in accordance with the authorization and access management policy."[15]


13. How thorough are those logs and can we audit them on-demand?

It's not clear exactly what data is included, let alone if you, the customer, are able to audit their logs on demand. Discuss this with an OVHcloud representative.


14. For HIPAA-eligible data (e-PHI) we may have, will you sign a business associate agreement?

OVHcloud discusses HIPAA and which services and data centers comply. However, nothing is said about a business agreement. You'll have to discuss this topic with a representative to learn more.


15. What happens to our data should the contract expire or be terminated?

OVHcloud doesn't elaborate on this in their public cloud agreement, only to say "[a]t the end of this Contract, regardless of the reason for termination, the Client’s Instances, Object Storage Containers and any associated components and stored data shall be deleted."[16] This policy will need to be cleary explained by a representative before undertaking operations with OVHcloud.


16. What happens to our data should you go out of business or suffer a catastrophic event?

It's not publicly clear how OVHc would handle your data should they go out of business; consult with a representative about this topic. As for catastrophic events, one could turn to the March 2021 fire which destroyed one of OVHcloud's data centers.[17] While they indicated that "all impacted US customers have been contacted individually and offered solutions to address their situation" in April[18], the hard reality is that, per their public cloud agreement[16]:

OVHcloud does not backup specific data on the Instances or Object Storage Containers of the Client. It is therefore the responsibility of the Client to take all the necessary measures to back up their data in the event of data loss or deterioration of entrusted data, whatever the cause, including causes not expressly mentioned in this Contract. OVHcloud does not provide any guarantees related to the Client’s use of the Services, in particular guarantees related to the security and preservation of this data.

This policy was subtly alluded to in an April article in ComputerWeekly.[17] The customer is ultimately responsible for having backups of their data.


17. Can we use your interface to extract our data when we want, and in what format will it be?

OVHcloud discusses migrating data to their service and migrating data from one data center to another, but they make little mention of extracting or migrating data out of their services. You'll have to have this conversation with a representative.


18. Are your support services native or outsourced/offshored?

It is unclear if support personnel are local to the customer or if support is outsourced to another business and country. Discuss this with an OVHcloud representative.

Managed security services

OVHcloud doesn't appear to provide managed security services for customers.


Additional information

Documentation and other media

External links

References

  1. ↑ Belezou, M. (11 September 2020). "French Cloud Hosting Provider OVH Plans IPO Next Year". Bloomberg Quint. https://www.bloombergquint.com/markets/french-cloud-hosting-provider-ovh-is-said-to-plan-ipo-next-year. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  2. ↑ "OVH Completes Acquisition of VMware’s vCloud Air Business". OVH. 8 May 2017. https://us.ovhcloud.com/press/press-releases/2017/ovh-completes-acquisition-vmwares-vcloud-air-business/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "About OVHcloud". OVH. https://us.ovhcloud.com/about/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  4. ↑ "Cloud solutions to meet all your needs". OVH. https://us.ovhcloud.com/solutions/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  5. ↑ "Pacific Rim Laboratories". ZoomInfo. https://www.zoominfo.com/c/pacific-rim-laboratories-inc/86590452. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  6. ↑ "ALTIK SAS". ZoomInfo. https://www.zoominfo.com/c/altik-sas/351858262. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  7. ↑ Webmaster (15 March 2021). "Major hosting services issues". BioAware news. Archived from the original on 04 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20210424154816/https://www.bio-aware.com/news. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  8. ↑ "The Right Solutions and Products for your Business". OVHcloud. https://us.ovhcloud.com/enterprise/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  9. ↑ "Working with zones". OVHcloud. https://help.ovhcloud.com/csm/en-load-balancer-zones?id=kb_article_view&sysparm_article=KB0044267. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  10. ↑ "SSL Certificates - How does an SSL certificate work?". OVHcloud. https://www.ovhcloud.com/en-gb/web-hosting/options/ssl/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  11. ↑ "An open trusted cloud that meets the very strictest security standards". OVHcloud. https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/stories/open-cloud-security-standards/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  12. ↑ "OVHcloud datacentres". OVH. https://www.ovhcloud.com/en/datacenters-ovhcloud/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Data security and GDPR". OVHcloud. https://www.ovhcloud.com/en-gb/personal-data-protection/security/?lsdDoc=security.xml. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  14. ↑ "Service Specific Terms". OVHcloud. https://us.ovhcloud.com/legal/service-specific-terms. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Data Security". OVHcloud. https://us.ovhcloud.com/personal-data-protection/security/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 "Specific Conditions for Public Cloud" (PDF). OVHcloud. https://www.ovh.com/world/support/termsofservice/specific_conditions_public_cloud.pdf. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Donnelly, C. (8 April 2021). "The OVHCloud fire: Assessing the after-effects on datacentre operators and cloud users". ComputerWeekly. Archived from the original on 08 April 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210408103340/https://www.computerweekly.com/news/252498983/OVHCloud-datacentre-fire-Assessing-the-after-effects-on-datacentre-operators-and-cloud-users. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
  18. ↑ "System Status Page". OVHcloud. Archived from the original on 04 August 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20210424190835/https://status.us.ovhcloud.com/. Retrieved 04 August 2023. 
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