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'''Absorption''': | '''Absorption''': As a broad term, "absorption" is the process of one thing to take in another thing, be it in a gradual, natural way or in a more rapid, contrived way.<ref name="MWAbsorb">{{cite web |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/absorb |title=absorb |work=Meriiam-Webster |publisher=Merriam-Webster, Inc |accessdate=10 May 2017}}</ref> As a laboratory test, this may vary based upon what is being analyzed. Examples include the D-xylose absorption test which determines how well a simple sugar is absorbed by the intestines<ref name="MPD-xylose">{{cite web |url=https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003606.htm |title=D-xylose absorption |work=MedlinePlus |publisher=U.S. National Library of Medicine |date=28 January 2016 |accessdate=10 May 2017}}</ref>, water absorption tests for soil and rock<ref name="SivakuganLab11">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AGx-Te4eAzIC&pg=PA170 |title=Laboratory Testing of Soils, Rocks, and Aggregates |chapter=Part D: Aggregate Testing |author=Sivakugan, N.; Arulrajah, A.; Bo, M.W. |publisher=J. Ross Publishing |year=2011 |pages=167–208 |isbn=9781604270471}}</ref>, and a 24-hour water absorption test for polymers and plastics.<ref name="IntertekWater">{{cite web |url=http://www.intertek.com/polymers/testlopedia/water-absorption-astm-d570/ |title=Water Absorption ASTM D570 |work=Testlopedia - The Plastics Testing Encyclopedia |publisher=Intertek Group plc |accessdate=10 May 2017}}</ref> | ||
''Industry lab(s) this test is typical to'': agriculture and forestry, calibration and standards, chemical, clinical care, clinical and academic research, cosmetic, environmental, food and beverage, geology and mining, life sciences and biotechnology, logistics, manufacturing and R&D, pharmaceutical | |||
'''Acceleration''': | '''Acceleration''': |
Revision as of 21:32, 10 May 2017
A
Absorption: As a broad term, "absorption" is the process of one thing to take in another thing, be it in a gradual, natural way or in a more rapid, contrived way.[1] As a laboratory test, this may vary based upon what is being analyzed. Examples include the D-xylose absorption test which determines how well a simple sugar is absorbed by the intestines[2], water absorption tests for soil and rock[3], and a 24-hour water absorption test for polymers and plastics.[4]
Industry lab(s) this test is typical to: agriculture and forestry, calibration and standards, chemical, clinical care, clinical and academic research, cosmetic, environmental, food and beverage, geology and mining, life sciences and biotechnology, logistics, manufacturing and R&D, pharmaceutical
Acceleration:
Acid and base number:
Acoustic startle:
Acoustics:
Active ingredient:
Acute contact:
Acute oral:
Acute toxicity:
Adhesion:
Age determination:
Aging:
Alcohol level:
Allergy:
Altitude:
Amino acid analysis:
Angle of repose:
Aniline point:
Anion:
Antigen:
Antimicrobial:
API gravity:
Aquatic and avian toxicology:
Artificial pollution:
Ash:
Atterberg limits:
B
Basic sediment and water:
Bioaccumulation:
Bioavailability:
Bioburden / Microbial enumeration:
Biocompatibility:
Biodegradation:
Biomechanical:
Biomolecular:
Biophysical:
Biosafety:
Blood culture:
Blood gases:
Blood typing:
Boiling, freezing, and melting point:
C
C- and N-terminal:
Calorimetry:
Capillary and gel electrophoresis:
Carbon-hydrogen ratio:
Carcinogenicity:
Cargo analysis:
Case depth:
Cetane:
Characterization:
Chemical and materials compatibility:
Chemical oxygen demand:
Circular dichroism:
Cleanliness:
Climatics:
Cloud point:
Combustion:
Compaction:
Comparative Tracking Index:
Comparison:
Compendial:
Complete blood count:
Compliance/Conformance:
Composition:
Compression:
Conductivity:
Congealing point:
Conradson Carbon Residue:
Consolidation:
Contact mechanics:
Contamination:
Corrosion:
Counterfeit detection:
Cross-drive:
Current and current switching:
Cytology:
Cytopathology:
Cytotoxicity:
D
De novo protein:
Damage tolerance:
Decomposition:
Deformulation:
Degradation:
Density:
Design verification testing:
Detection:
Developmental and reproductive toxicology:
Dielectric withstand:
Dietary exposure:
Dimensional:
Discoloration:
Disintegration:
Dissolution:
Dissolved gas:
Disulfide bridge:
Doctor test:
Drop:
Dynamics:
E
Ecotoxicology:
Edge crush:
Efficacy:
Efficiency:
Electrolyte and mineral panel:
Electromagnetic compatibility:
Electromagnetic interference:
Electrophoresis:
Electrostatic discharge:
Elongation:
Endocrine disruptor screening program:
Endotoxin:
Endurance:
Environmental fate:
Environmental metabolism:
Environmental simulation:
Environmental stress-cracking resistance:
Ergonomics:
Etching:
Expiration dating:
Evaporation loss:
Extractables and leachables:
F
Failure:
Fatigue:
Fault simulation:
Feasibility:
File carving:
Fire debris analysis:
Flammability:
Flash point:
Flavor:
Fluid dynamics:
Fluorescence:
Formulation:
Fragrance:
Freight flow:
Friability:
Friction:
Functional:
Functional observational battery:
G
Genetic:
Genotoxicity:
Genotype:
Geochemistry:
Geophysics:
Geothermal:
GMO detection:
Grain and particle size:
Grindability:
Gunshot residue analysis:
H
HACCP:
Hazard analysis:
Heat resistance:
Heating value:
Hematocrit:
Hematotoxicity:
Hemoglobin:
Hydraulic:
Hydrocarbon group type:
Human factors:
Hydraulic conductivity:
I
Identification:
Immersion:
Immunoassay:
Immunofluorescence:
Immunohistochemistry:
Impact:
Impurity:
Incident analysis:
Incline impact:
Inclusion:
Induction motor fault:
Infectious disease:
Inflatability:
Ingredient:
Ingress:
Inhalation:
Integrity:
Internal arc:
Iodine value:
Irritation:
Isotope analysis:
Iterative:
J
K
Kauri-butanol value:
Kidney function:
L
Labeling:
Last-mile distribution:
Leak:
Learning and memory:
Lipid profile:
Liver function:
Load:
Locomotor activity:
Lot release:
Lightning:
Lubricity:
M
Macroetch:
Macro- and microstructure:
Mass:
Mechanical:
Mechanical durability:
Medical toxicology:
Metabolic:
Metallurgical analysis:
Microfluidics:
Minimum bactericidal concentration:
Minimum inhibitory concentration:
Mobility:
Moisture:
Mold, fungal, and mycotoxin:
Molecular weight:
Mutagenicity:
N
Nanoparticulate:
Neurotoxicity:
Nuclear density:
Nutritional:
O
Octane:
Optical testing:
Organic carbon:
Osmolality:
Osmolarity:
Out-of-phase making and breaking:
Oxidation reduction potential:
Oxidation stability:
P
Parasitic:
Partial discharge:
Passivation:
Pathogen:
Pathogenicity:
Penetration:
PDCAAS:
Peptide mapping:
Performance:
Permeability:
Peroxide value:
pH:
Pharmacokinetic:
Photometric:
Photostability:
Phototoxicity:
Physical:
Phytosanitary:
Plant metabolism:
Plating and coating evaluation:
Polarimetry:
Post-translational modification:
Pour point:
Power quality:
Preservative challenge:
Pressure:
Process safety:
Proficiency testing:
Protein analysis:
Protein characterization:
Purity:
Pyrogenicity:
Q
Qualification:
Quality control:
R
Radio interference voltage:
Radioactivity:
Radiochemistry:
Ramsbottom Carbon Residue:
Red blood cell count:
Reflectance:
Refractive index:
Reliability:
Resistance, capacitance, and inductance:
S
Safety:
Salt content:
Sanitation:
Saponification value:
Seismic:
Sensitization:
Sensory:
Shear:
Shelf life:
Shock:
Short-circuit withstand:
Short-line fault:
Smoke point:
Soil microflora:
Solar:
Solubility:
Specific gravity:
Specific rotation:
Spectral:
Sports performance:
Stability testing:
Sterility testing:
Stress:
Stress corrosion cracking:
Subchronic toxicity:
Sulfide:
Surface tension:
Surface topography:
T
Tear:
Temperature and humidity:
Temperature-rise:
Tensile:
Tension:
Terrestrial toxicology:
Thermal:
Thyroid function:
Torque:
Total viable count:
Toxicokinetic:
Traffic modeling and analysis:
Turbidity:
U
Ultraviolet:
Urine culture:
Usability:
V
Validation:
Vapor pressure:
Velocity and flow:
Verification:
Vibration:
Vigor and germination:
Virucidal efficacy:
Viscosity:
Visibility:
Voltage:
W
Water activity:
Weathering:
Wildlife toxicology:
X, Y, Z
References
- ↑ "absorb". Meriiam-Webster. Merriam-Webster, Inc. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/absorb. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ↑ "D-xylose absorption". MedlinePlus. U.S. National Library of Medicine. 28 January 2016. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003606.htm. Retrieved 10 May 2017.
- ↑ Sivakugan, N.; Arulrajah, A.; Bo, M.W. (2011). "Part D: Aggregate Testing". Laboratory Testing of Soils, Rocks, and Aggregates. J. Ross Publishing. pp. 167–208. ISBN 9781604270471. https://books.google.com/books?id=AGx-Te4eAzIC&pg=PA170.
- ↑ "Water Absorption ASTM D570". Testlopedia - The Plastics Testing Encyclopedia. Intertek Group plc. http://www.intertek.com/polymers/testlopedia/water-absorption-astm-d570/. Retrieved 10 May 2017.