Circular dichroism - Revision history

Shawndouglas: Updated to transclusion

2020-03-10T23:25:08Z

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	~~'''Circular dichroism (CD)''' refers to the differential absorption of left and right [[circular polarization\|circularly polarized]] light.<ref>~~{{cite book\|author=P. Atkins and J. de Paula\|title= Elements of Physical Chemistry, 4th ed.\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|year=2005\|isbn=0716773295}}</ref><ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78">{{cite book\|author1=Edward I. Solomon\|author2=A. B. P. Lever\|title=Inorganic electronic structure and spectroscopy\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=C7KaQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|date=3 February 2006\|publisher=Wiley-Interscience\|isbn=9780471971245\|page=78}}</ref> This phenomenon was discovered by [[Jean-Baptiste Biot]], [[Augustin Fresnel]], and [[Aimé Cotton]] in the first half of the 19th century.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Gerald D. Fasman\|title=Circular dichroism ~~and the conformational analysis of biomolecules\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ivc0FaowEYMC&pg=PA3\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1996\|publisher=Springer\|isbn=9780306451423\|pages=3–~~}}~~</ref> It is exhibited in the [[absorption (electromagnetic radiation)\|absorption bands]] of [[optical activity\|optically active]] [[chirality (chemistry)\|chiral]] molecules.~~		{{wikipedia::Circular dichroism}}
			==Notes==
	==~~Circular dichroism spectroscopy~~==		This article is a direct transclusion of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_dichroism the Wikipedia article] and therefore may not meet the same editing standards as LIMSwiki.
	~~CD [[spectroscopy]] has~~ a ~~wide range~~ of ~~applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the [~~[~~secondary structure]] of proteins.<ref name=b1>{{cite book\|author1=Kōji Nakanishi\|author2=Nina Berova\|author3=Robert Woody\|title=Circular dichroism: principles and applications\|url=http~~://~~books~~.~~google~~.~~com/books?id=aNWjQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1994\|publisher=VCH\|isbn=9781560816188\|page=473}}<~~/~~ref> UV~~/Vis CD is used to investigate [[charge-transfer complex\|charge-transfer transitions]].<ref>{{cite journal\|first=Neidig\|last=Solomon\| coauthors=A. T. Wecksler, G. Schenk, and T. R. Holman\|title= Kinetic and Spectroscopic Studies of N694C Lipoxygenase: A Probe of the Substrate Activation Mechanism of a Nonheme Ferric Enzyme\| journal=J. Amer. Chem. Soc.\| volume=129\|pages=7531–7537\|year=2007\|doi=10.1021/ja068503d\|pmc=2896304\|pmid=17523638\|issue=24}}</ref> Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal [[D orbital\|d]]→[[D orbital\|d]~~] transitions.<ref name="E. I. Solomon~~ and ~~A. B. P. Lever 2006 78"/> [[Vibrational circular dichroism]], which uses light from~~ the ~~infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA~~.~~<ref name=b1/>~~

	~~==References==~~
	~~{{reflist}}~~

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	[[Category:~~Scientific techniques]]~~		[[Category:Articles transcluded from other wikis]]
	~~[[Category:Science terms~~]]
	[[Category:Spectroscopy]]		[[Category:Spectroscopy]]

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Shawndouglas: Added header

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← Older revision		Revision as of 17:32, 6 August 2014
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	'''Circular dichroism (CD)''' refers to the differential absorption of left and right [[circular polarization\|circularly polarized]] light.<ref>{{cite book\|author=P. Atkins and J. de Paula\|title= Elements of Physical Chemistry, 4th ed.\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|year=2005\|isbn=0716773295}}</ref><ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78">{{cite book\|author1=Edward I. Solomon\|author2=A. B. P. Lever\|title=Inorganic electronic structure and spectroscopy\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=C7KaQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|date=3 February 2006\|publisher=Wiley-Interscience\|isbn=9780471971245\|page=78}}</ref> This phenomenon was discovered by [[Jean-Baptiste Biot]], [[Augustin Fresnel]], and [[Aimé Cotton]] in the first half of the 19th century.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Gerald D. Fasman\|title=Circular dichroism and the conformational analysis of biomolecules\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ivc0FaowEYMC&pg=PA3\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1996\|publisher=Springer\|isbn=9780306451423\|pages=3–}}</ref> It is exhibited in the [[absorption (electromagnetic radiation)\|absorption bands]] of [[optical activity\|optically active]] [[chirality (chemistry)\|chiral]] molecules. CD [[spectroscopy]] has a wide range of applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the [[secondary structure]] of proteins.<ref name=b1>{{cite book\|author1=Kōji Nakanishi\|author2=Nina Berova\|author3=Robert Woody\|title=Circular dichroism: principles and applications\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=aNWjQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1994\|publisher=VCH\|isbn=9781560816188\|page=473}}</ref> UV/Vis CD is used to investigate [[charge-transfer complex\|charge-transfer transitions]].<ref>{{cite journal\|first=Neidig\|last=Solomon\| coauthors=A. T. Wecksler, G. Schenk, and T. R. Holman\|title= Kinetic and Spectroscopic Studies of N694C Lipoxygenase: A Probe of the Substrate Activation Mechanism of a Nonheme Ferric Enzyme\| journal=J. Amer. Chem. Soc.\| volume=129\|pages=7531–7537\|year=2007\|doi=10.1021/ja068503d\|pmc=2896304\|pmid=17523638\|issue=24}}</ref> Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal [[D orbital\|d]]→[[D orbital\|d]] transitions.<ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78"/> [[Vibrational circular dichroism]], which uses light from the infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA.<ref name=b1/>		'''Circular dichroism (CD)''' refers to the differential absorption of left and right [[circular polarization\|circularly polarized]] light.<ref>{{cite book\|author=P. Atkins and J. de Paula\|title= Elements of Physical Chemistry, 4th ed.\|publisher=Oxford University Press\|year=2005\|isbn=0716773295}}</ref><ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78">{{cite book\|author1=Edward I. Solomon\|author2=A. B. P. Lever\|title=Inorganic electronic structure and spectroscopy\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=C7KaQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|date=3 February 2006\|publisher=Wiley-Interscience\|isbn=9780471971245\|page=78}}</ref> This phenomenon was discovered by [[Jean-Baptiste Biot]], [[Augustin Fresnel]], and [[Aimé Cotton]] in the first half of the 19th century.<ref>{{cite book\|author=Gerald D. Fasman\|title=Circular dichroism and the conformational analysis of biomolecules\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ivc0FaowEYMC&pg=PA3\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1996\|publisher=Springer\|isbn=9780306451423\|pages=3–}}</ref> It is exhibited in the [[absorption (electromagnetic radiation)\|absorption bands]] of [[optical activity\|optically active]] [[chirality (chemistry)\|chiral]] molecules.

			==Circular dichroism spectroscopy==
			CD [[spectroscopy]] has a wide range of applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the [[secondary structure]] of proteins.<ref name=b1>{{cite book\|author1=Kōji Nakanishi\|author2=Nina Berova\|author3=Robert Woody\|title=Circular dichroism: principles and applications\|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=aNWjQgAACAAJ\|accessdate=29 April 2011\|year=1994\|publisher=VCH\|isbn=9781560816188\|page=473}}</ref> UV/Vis CD is used to investigate [[charge-transfer complex\|charge-transfer transitions]].<ref>{{cite journal\|first=Neidig\|last=Solomon\| coauthors=A. T. Wecksler, G. Schenk, and T. R. Holman\|title= Kinetic and Spectroscopic Studies of N694C Lipoxygenase: A Probe of the Substrate Activation Mechanism of a Nonheme Ferric Enzyme\| journal=J. Amer. Chem. Soc.\| volume=129\|pages=7531–7537\|year=2007\|doi=10.1021/ja068503d\|pmc=2896304\|pmid=17523638\|issue=24}}</ref> Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal [[D orbital\|d]]→[[D orbital\|d]] transitions.<ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78"/> [[Vibrational circular dichroism]], which uses light from the infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA.<ref name=b1/>

	==References==		==References==

Shawndouglas: Added cat

2014-08-06T16:51:17Z

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	==References==		==References==
	{{reflist}}		{{reflist}}

			<!---Place all category tags here-->
			[[Category:Science terms]]

Shawndouglas: Created stub.

2011-09-27T18:57:56Z

Created stub.

New page

'''Circular dichroism (CD)''' refers to the differential absorption of left and right [[circular polarization|circularly polarized]] light.<ref>{{cite book|author=P. Atkins and J. de Paula|title= Elements of Physical Chemistry, 4th ed.|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2005|isbn=0716773295}}</ref><ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78">{{cite book|author1=Edward I. Solomon|author2=A. B. P. Lever|title=Inorganic electronic structure and spectroscopy|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=C7KaQgAACAAJ|accessdate=29 April 2011|date=3 February 2006|publisher=Wiley-Interscience|isbn=9780471971245|page=78}}</ref> This phenomenon was discovered by [[Jean-Baptiste Biot]], [[Augustin Fresnel]], and [[Aimé Cotton]] in the first half of the 19th century.<ref>{{cite book|author=Gerald D. Fasman|title=Circular dichroism and the conformational analysis of biomolecules|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ivc0FaowEYMC&pg=PA3|accessdate=29 April 2011|year=1996|publisher=Springer|isbn=9780306451423|pages=3–}}</ref> It is exhibited in the [[absorption (electromagnetic radiation)|absorption bands]] of [[optical activity|optically active]] [[chirality (chemistry)|chiral]] molecules. CD [[spectroscopy]] has a wide range of applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the [[secondary structure]] of proteins.<ref name=b1>{{cite book|author1=Kōji Nakanishi|author2=Nina Berova|author3=Robert Woody|title=Circular dichroism: principles and applications|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=aNWjQgAACAAJ|accessdate=29 April 2011|year=1994|publisher=VCH|isbn=9781560816188|page=473}}</ref> UV/Vis CD is used to investigate [[charge-transfer complex|charge-transfer transitions]].<ref>{{cite journal|first=Neidig|last=Solomon| coauthors=A. T. Wecksler, G. Schenk, and T. R. Holman|title= Kinetic and Spectroscopic Studies of N694C Lipoxygenase: A Probe of the Substrate Activation Mechanism of a Nonheme Ferric Enzyme| journal=J. Amer. Chem. Soc.| volume=129|pages=7531–7537|year=2007|doi=10.1021/ja068503d|pmc=2896304|pmid=17523638|issue=24}}</ref> Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal [[D orbital|d]]→[[D orbital|d]] transitions.<ref name="E. I. Solomon and A. B. P. Lever 2006 78"/> [[Vibrational circular dichroism]], which uses light from the infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA.<ref name=b1/>

==References==
{{reflist}}